
John Albinsson
Research engineer

Comparison of photoacoustic imaging and histopathological examination in determining the dimensions of 52 human melanomas and nevi ex vivo : Biomedical Optics Express
Author
Summary, in English
Surgical excision followed by histopathological examination is the gold standard for the diagnosis and staging of melanoma. Reoperations and unnecessary removal of healthy tissue could be reduced if non-invasive imaging techniques were available for presurgical tumor delineation. However, no technique has gained widespread clinical use to date due to shallow imaging depth or the absence of functional imaging capability. Photoacoustic (PA) imaging is a novel technology that combines the strengths of optical and ultrasound imaging to reveal the molecular composition of tissue at high resolution. Encouraging results have been obtained from previous animal and human studies on melanoma, but there is still a lack of clinical data. This is the largest study of its kind to date, including 52 melanomas and nevi. 3D multiwavelength PA scanning was performed ex vivo, using 59 excitation wavelengths from 680 nm to 970 nm. Spectral unmixing over this broad wavelength range, accounting for the absorption of several tissue chromophores, provided excellent contrast between healthy tissue and tumor. Combining the results of spectral analysis with spatially resolved information provided a map of the tumor borders in greater detail than previously reported. The tumor dimensions determined with PA imaging were strongly correlated with those determined by histopathological examination for both melanomas and nevi.
Department/s
- Ophthalmology, Lund
- Ophthalmology Imaging Research Group
- Department of Biomedical Engineering
- LUCC: Lund University Cancer Centre
- LUSCaR- Lund University Skin Cancer Research group
- Dermatology and Venereology (Lund)
Publishing year
2021
Language
English
Pages
4097-4114
Publication/Series
Biomedical Optics Express
Volume
12
Issue
7
Links
Document type
Journal article
Publisher
Optical Society of America
Topic
- Ophthalmology
- Cancer and Oncology
- Dermatology and Venereal Diseases
Keywords
- Functional imaging
- Imaging techniques
- Magnetic resonance imaging
- Optical coherence tomography
- Photoacoustic imaging
- Positron emission tomography
Status
Published
Research group
- Ophthalmology Imaging Research Group
- LUSCaR- Lund University Skin Cancer Research group
ISBN/ISSN/Other
- ISSN: 2156-7085