Aboma Merdasa
Researcher
Enhanced Organo-Metal Halide Perovskite Photoluminescence from Nanosized Defect-Free Crystallites and Emitting Sites
Author
Summary, in English
Photoluminescence (PL) of organo-metal halide perovskite semiconductors can be enhanced by several orders of magnitude by exposure to visible light. We applied PL microscopy and super-resolution optical imaging to investigate this phenomenon with spatial resolution better than 10 nm using films of CH3NH3PbI3 prepared by the equimolar solution-deposition method, resulting in crystals of different sizes. We found that PL of similar to 100 nm crystals enhances much faster than that of larger, micrometer-sized ones. This crystal-size dependence of the photochemical light passivation of charge traps responsible for PL quenching allowed us to conclude that traps are present in the entire crystal volume rather than at the surface only. Because of this effect, "dark" micrometer-sized perovskite crystals can be converted into highly luminescent smaller ones just by mechanical grinding. Super-resolution optical imaging shows spatial inhomogeneity of the PL intensity within perovskite crystals and the existence of <100 nm-sized localized emitting sites. The possible origin of these sites is discussed.
Department/s
- Chemical Physics
- Synchrotron Radiation Research
- NanoLund: Centre for Nanoscience
Publishing year
2015
Language
English
Pages
4171-4177
Publication/Series
The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters
Volume
6
Issue
20
Document type
Journal article
Publisher
The American Chemical Society (ACS)
Topic
- Physical Chemistry
- Condensed Matter Physics
Status
Published
ISBN/ISSN/Other
- ISSN: 1948-7185