Aboma Merdasa
Researcher
Photoprotection in metal halide perovskites by ionic defect formation
Author
Summary, in English
Photostability is critical for long-term solar cell operation. While light-triggered defects are usually reported as evidence of material degradation, we reveal that the formation of certain defects in metal halide perovskites is crucial for protection against intense or prolonged light exposure. We identify an inherent self-regulating cycle of formation and recovery of ionic defects under light exposure that mitigates the overheating of the lattice due to hot carrier cooling, which allows exposure to several thousand suns without degrading. The excess energy instead dissipates by forming defects, which in turn alters the optoelectronic properties of the absorber, resulting in a temporary reduction of photon absorption. Defects gradually recover to restore the original optoelectronic properties of the absorber. Photoprotection is a key feature for the photostability in plants. Thus, finding a protection mechanism in metal halide perovskites similar to those in nature is encouraging for the development of long-term sustainable solar cells.
Department/s
- LTH Profile Area: Photon Science and Technology
- LTH Profile Area: Nanoscience and Semiconductor Technology
- NanoLund: Centre for Nanoscience
- Chemical Physics
- Ophthalmology Imaging Research Group
Publishing year
2022-09-21
Language
English
Pages
2152-2174
Publication/Series
Joule
Volume
6
Issue
9
Document type
Journal article
Publisher
Cell Press
Topic
- Physical Chemistry
Keywords
- concentration PV
- defect chemistry
- defect recovery
- density functional theory
- halide perovskite
- molecular dynamic simulation
- photoluminescence
- photoprotection
- photostability
- thermal imaging
Status
Published
Research group
- Ophthalmology Imaging Research Group
ISBN/ISSN/Other
- ISSN: 2542-4351